Ububiko bwa firigo hamwe nububiko bwa firigo

Ni ngombwa kurinda ibiryo bikonje muri firigo na firigo murugo ubibitse neza kandi ukoresheje ibikoresho bya termometero (ni ukuvuga firigo / firigo ya firigo).Kubika neza ibiryo murugo bifasha kubungabunga umutekano ndetse nubwiza bwibiryo mugukomeza uburyohe, ibara, imiterere, nintungamubiri mubiribwa nkuko bitangazwa nubuyobozi bushinzwe ibiryo nibiyobyabwenge (FDA).

Ububiko bwa firigo

Firigo zo murugo zigomba kubikwa cyangwa munsi ya 40 ° F (4 ° C).Koresha firigo ya firigo kugirango ukurikirane ubushyuhe.Kugira ngo wirinde gukonjesha ibiryo udashaka, hindura ubushyuhe bwa firigo hagati ya 34 ° F na 40 ° F (1 ° C na 4 ° C).Inama zindi zo gukonjesha zirimo:

• Koresha ibiryo vuba.Gufungura kandi igice cyakoreshejwe mubisanzwe byangirika vuba kuruta gupakira.Ntutegere ko ibiryo bikomeza kuba byiza cyane mugihe kinini.
• Hitamo ibikoresho byiza.Ifuniko, gupfunyika plastike, imifuka yo kubikamo, hamwe na / cyangwa ibikoresho byumuyaga ni amahitamo meza yo kubika ibiryo byinshi muri firigo.Ibyokurya bifunguye bishobora kuvamo impumuro ya firigo, ibiryo byumye, gutakaza intungamubiri no gukura.Bika inyama mbisi, inkoko, n’ibiryo byo mu nyanja mu kintu gifunze cyangwa ugapfunyika neza ku isahani kugira ngo umutobe mbisi utanduza ibindi biribwa.
• Firigo yangirika ako kanya.Mugihe ugura ibiribwa, fata ibiryo byangirika hanyuma hanyuma ubijyane murugo hanyuma ubishyire muri firigo.Shyira ibiribwa n'ibisigara mu masaha 2 cyangwa isaha 1 iyo uhuye n'ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 90 ° F (32 ° C).
• Irinde gupakira ibintu byinshi.Ntugashyire ibiryo neza cyangwa ngo upfundike ububiko bwa firigo hamwe na file cyangwa ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose kibuza kuzenguruka ikirere vuba kandi bikonje ibiryo.Ntabwo byemewe kubika ibiryo byangirika kumuryango kuko ubwo bushyuhe buratandukanye kuruta igice kinini.
• Sukura frigo kenshi.Ihanagura isuka ako kanya.Sukura hejuru ukoresheje amazi ashyushye, yisabune hanyuma woge.

Reba ibiryo kenshi.Ongera usuzume ibyo ufite nibigomba gukoreshwa.Kurya cyangwa guhagarika ibiryo mbere yuko bigenda nabi.Fata ibiryo byangirika bitagomba kongera kuribwa kubera kwangirika (urugero, guteza impumuro mbi, uburyohe, cyangwa imiterere).Igicuruzwa kigomba kuba gifite umutekano niba interuro yerekana itariki (urugero, byiza iyo ikoreshejwe na / mbere, kugurisha, gukoresha, cyangwa guhagarika-by) inyura mugihe cyo kubika urugo kugeza igihe kwangirika bibaye usibye amata y'uruhinja.Kwegera uwabikoze niba ufite ibibazo cyangwa impungenge zijyanye nubwiza numutekano byibiribwa bipfunyitse.Mugihe ushidikanya, ujugunye hanze.

Ububiko bwa firigo

Ubukonje bwo murugo bugomba kubikwa kuri 0 ° F (-18 ° C) cyangwa munsi.Koresha ibikoresho bya termometero kugirango ukurikirane ubushyuhe.Kuberako gukonjesha bituma ibiryo bigira umutekano igihe kitazwi, igihe cyo kubika firigo kirasabwa ubuziranenge (uburyohe, ibara, imiterere, nibindi) gusa.Izindi nama za firigo zirimo:

• Koresha ibipfunyika bikwiye.Kugira ngo ufashe kubungabunga ubuziranenge no gukumira icyuma gikonjesha, koresha imifuka ya firigo ya pulasitike, impapuro zikonjesha, firigo ya Aluminium, cyangwa ibikoresho bya pulasitike bifite ikimenyetso cya shelegi.Ibikoresho bidakwiriye kubikwa igihe kirekire (keretse iyo bishyizwemo igikapu cya firigo cyangwa bipfunyika) birimo imifuka yo kubika ibiryo bya pulasitike, amakarito y’amata, amakarito ya foromaje, ibikonjo bya cream, amavuta cyangwa marigarine, hamwe n imigati ya plastike cyangwa ibindi bikapu byibicuruzwa.Niba gukonjesha inyama n’inkoko mububiko bwayo bwambere kurenza amezi 2, funga ibyo bipfunyika hamwe na fayili iremereye cyane, gupfunyika plastike, cyangwa impapuro zikonjesha;cyangwa shyira paki mumufuka wa firigo.
• Kurikiza uburyo bwo gusya neza.Hariho uburyo butatu bwo gukonjesha ibiryo neza: muri firigo, mumazi akonje, cyangwa muri microwave.Tegura mbere hanyuma ushishimure ibiryo muri firigo.Ibiryo byinshi bisaba umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri kugirango bikonje muri firigo usibye ibintu bito bishobora gushiramo ijoro ryose.Iyo ibiryo bimaze gukonjeshwa muri firigo, ni byiza kubisubiramo utabanje guteka, nubwo hashobora kubaho gutakaza ubuziranenge bitewe nubushuhe bwatakaye binyuze mu gushonga.Kugirango ushushe vuba, shyira ibiryo mumifuka ya pulasitike yamenetse hanyuma ubibike mumazi akonje.Hindura amazi buri minota 30 hanyuma uteke ako kanya nyuma yo gushonga.Mugihe ukoresheje microwave, teganya kubiteka ako kanya nyuma yo gushonga.Ntabwo byemewe gusya ibiryo kuri konte yigikoni.
• Teka ibiryo bikonje neza.Inyama mbisi cyangwa zitetse, inkoko cyangwa imyumbati irashobora gutekwa cyangwa gushyuha bivuye muri leta yakonje, ariko bizatwara inshuro zigera kuri imwe nigice kugirango uteke.Kurikiza amabwiriza yo guteka kuri paki kugirango wizere umutekano wibiribwa byafunzwe mubucuruzi.Witondere gukoresha ibiryo bya termometero kugirango urebe niba ibiryo bigeze ku bushyuhe bwimbere.Niba ibiryo byakuwe muri firigo bigaragaye ko bifite ibara ryera, ryumye, gutwika firigo byabaye.Gutwika firigo bisobanura gupakira bidakwiriye kwemerera umwuka gukama ibiryo.Mugihe ibiryo byatwitswe na firigo ntabwo bizatera uburwayi, birashobora kuba bikomeye cyangwa uburyohe iyo ubiriye.

Ibikoresho bya termometero

Shira ibikoresho bya termometero muri firigo yawe na firigo kugirango urebe ko biguma mubushyuhe bukwiye kugirango ibiryo bibungabungwe.Byaremewe gutanga ukuri kubushyuhe bukonje.Buri gihe ujye ubika ibikoresho bya termometero muri firigo na firigo kugirango ukurikirane ubushyuhe, bushobora gufasha kumenya niba ibiryo bifite umutekano nyuma yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.Reba mu gitabo cya nyiracyo kugirango wige uburyo bwo guhindura ubushyuhe.Iyo uhinduye ubushyuhe, igihe cyo guhinduka gikenewe.